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Using a Systems Design Model to Bring Clean Water to Rural and Slum Communities in India

Format: Papers, RSD5, RSD5 Papers, Topic: Socioecological Design

Sarah Tranum

Over 783 million people lack access to clean water, and of these, 3.5 million die every year as a result of inadequate water supply, most often because of poor sanitation and hygiene (UN Water, 2013). While there are thousands of solutions that have been developed for cleaning water in various parts of the world, from high tech chemical processes to low-tech filters, the problem of unsafe drinking water still persists. This paper argues that one of the reasons for the disconnect between the problem and proposed solutions is a lack of systems design in developing robust models for distribution and adoption. Using a Canadian-led research project based in South Goa, India, called the CleanCube Project as a case study, this paper explores how localized systems thinking can lead to clean water solutions by leveraging income generation and women’s empowerment activities. As part of this design research project, these strategies are being employed in communities where the need for clean water and improved sanitation goes hand in hand with a lack of economic and social enfranchisement opportunities, especially among women.

Sketchnote by Patricia Kambitch | Playthink

Citation (APA 7)
Tranum, S. (2016). Using a systems design model to bring clean water to rural and slum communities in india. Proceedings of Relating Systems Thinking and Design, RSD5. Article 046. https://rsdsymposium.org/using-a-systems-design-model-to-bring-clean-water-to-rural-and-slum-communities-in-india/

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Citation Data

Author(s): Sarah Tranum
Year: 2017
Title: Using a Systems Design Model to Bring Clean Water to Rural and Slum Communities in India
Published in: Proceedings of Relating Systems Thinking and Design
Volume: RSD5
Article No.: 046
Post URL: https://rsdsymposium.org/using-a-systems-design-model-to-bring-clean-water-to-rural-and-slum-communities-in-indiausing-a-systems-design-model-to-bring-clean-water-to-rural-and-slum-communities-in-india
Host: OCAD University
Location: Toronto
Symposium Dates: October 13–15, 2016
First published: 20 September 2016
Updated: 4 October 2020 15 May 2026
Publisher Identification: ISSN 2371-8404