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Old Rope: Laing’s knots and Bateson’s double binds in systemic design

Format: Papers, RSD7, RSD7 Papers, Topic: Methods & Methodology

Dan Lockton

Imaginaries Lab, School of Design, Carnegie Mellon University

Abstract Knots, a 1970 book by the Scottish psychiatrist R.D. Laing, is based around a collection of patterns of human thinking, metacognition, and theory of mind, drawn from real experience with patients but turned into abstracted examples. The approach has the potential to be adapted into a range of formats that enable systemic design phenomena such as recursion, reflexivity, theory of mind, and second-order effects in systems to be explored, as a way of thinking about systems for design students and adding to their conceptual vocabulary, but potentially also as a method for doing research with people. This paper illustrates example ‘new knots’ around topics including sharing data, social media, clickbait, and ‘smart’ homes.

Citation (APA 7)
Lockton, D., Brawley, L., Ulloa, M. A., Prindible, M., Forlano, L., Rygh, K., Fass, J., Herzog, K., & Nissen, B. (2018). Old rope: laing’s knots and bateson’s double binds in systemic design. Proceedings of Relating Systems Thinking and Design, RSD7. https://rsdsymposium.org/old-rope-laings-knots-and-batesons-double-binds-in-systemic-design/

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Citation Data

Author(s): Dan Lockton, Lisa Brawley, Manuela Aguirre Ulloa, Matt Prindible, Laura Forlano, Karianne Rygh, John Fass, Katie Herzog, and Bettina Nissen
Year: 2019
Title: Old Rope: Laing’s knots and Bateson’s double binds in systemic design
Published in: Proceedings of Relating Systems Thinking and Design
Volume: RSD7
Article No.:
Post URL: https://rsdsymposium.org/old-rope-laings-knots-and-batesons-double-binds-in-systemic-designold-rope-laings-knots-and-batesons-double-binds-in-systemic-design
Host: Politecnico di Torino
Location: Turin
Symposium Dates: October 23–28, 2018
First published: 2 October 2018
Updated: 30 April 2019 15 May 2026
Publisher Identification: ISSN 2371-8404